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By Jorge Arturo Monzón Abarca
Mexico City is one of the biggest cities in the world
with a population of approximately 20 million inhabitants. Since 1969
it has been developing a subway system. Now, Mexico City has 11 subway
lines with a total length of 201.3 Km (125.8 miles) and 175 stations
(106 in subway, 53 at grade, and 16 elevated). All the lines except
Line A operate trains with rubber tyres like some lines in Paris and
the subways of Montreal and Santiago, Chile. The Mexico City system,
as well as those in the Mexican cities of Guadalajara and Monterrey,
use symbols, as well as names, for identifying stations.
Also in Mexico City there is a light rail line connecting
the subway at the Tasqueña station (line 2) across the southeast of
the city to Embarcadero station (Xochimilco), a length of 18.0 km
(11.2 miles), with 18 stations all of them at grade. Also currently
under construction is a "bus rapid transit," a bus line with
independent right of way, along the Avenida Insurgentes crossing the
city from north to south. Plans are in place for the construction of a
suburban railroad (commuter railroad)in Mexico City from Buenavista to
Cuautitlan de Romero Rubio in the northwest suburb of the city,
connecting with the subway at Buenavista station (line B) and Ferrería
sation (line 6). Buenavista is the former Central passenger railroad
station of Mexico City.
Route
Map
A short description of the 11 lines of the subway:| Line | Length | Stations |
| 1 | 18.8 Km (11.8 miles) | 20; 19 underground and 1 at grade. |
| 2 | 23.4 Km (14.6 miles) | 24; 14 underground and 10 at grade. |
| 3 | 23.6 Km (14.8 miles) | 21; 17 underground and 4 at grade. |
| 4 | 10.7 Km (6.7 miles) | 10; 2 at grade and 8 elevated. |
| 5 | 15.7 Km (9.8 miles) | 13; 4 underground and 9 at grade. |
| 6 | 13.9 Km (8.7 miles) | 11; 10 underground and 1 at grade. |
| 7 | 18.8 Km (11.8 miles) | 14; 13 underground and 1 at grade. |
| 8 | 20.1 Km (12.6 miles) | 19; 14 underground and 5 at grade. |
| 9 | 15.4 Km (9.6 miles) | 12; 8 underground and 4 elevated. |
| A | 17.2 Km (10.8 miles) | 10; 1 underground and 9 at grade. |
| B | 23.7 Km (14.8 miles) | 21; 6 underground, 11 at grade and 4 elevated. |
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